📦 plugin-content-blog
Provides the Blog feature and is the default blog plugin for Docusaurus.
The feed feature works by extracting the build output, and is only active in production.
Installation
- npm
- Yarn
- pnpm
npm install --save @docusaurus/plugin-content-blog
yarn add @docusaurus/plugin-content-blog
pnpm add @docusaurus/plugin-content-blog
If you use the preset @docusaurus/preset-classic
, you don't need to install this plugin as a dependency.
You can configure this plugin through the preset options.
Configuration
Accepted fields:
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
path | string | 'blog' | Path to the blog content directory on the file system, relative to site dir. |
editUrl | string | EditUrlFn | undefined | Base URL to edit your site. The final URL is computed by editUrl + relativePostPath . Using a function allows more nuanced control for each file. Omitting this variable entirely will disable edit links. |
editLocalizedFiles | boolean | false | The edit URL will target the localized file, instead of the original unlocalized file. Ignored when editUrl is a function. |
blogTitle | string | 'Blog' | Blog page title for better SEO. |
blogDescription | string | 'Blog' | Blog page meta description for better SEO. |
blogSidebarCount | number | 'ALL' | 5 | Number of blog post elements to show in the blog sidebar. 'ALL' to show all blog posts; 0 to disable. |
blogSidebarTitle | string | 'Recent posts' | Title of the blog sidebar. |
routeBasePath | string | 'blog' | URL route for the blog section of your site. DO NOT include a trailing slash. Use / to put the blog at root path. |
tagsBasePath | string | 'tags' | URL route for the tags section of your blog. Will be appended to routeBasePath . DO NOT include a trailing slash. |
archiveBasePath | string | null | 'archive' | URL route for the archive section of your blog. Will be appended to routeBasePath . DO NOT include a trailing slash. Use null to disable generation of archive. |
include | string[] | ['**/*.{md,mdx}'] | Array of glob patterns matching Markdown files to be built, relative to the content path. |
exclude | string[] | See example configuration | Array of glob patterns matching Markdown files to be excluded. Serves as refinement based on the include option. |
postsPerPage | number | 'ALL' | 10 | Number of posts to show per page in the listing page. Use 'ALL' to display all posts on one listing page. |
blogListComponent | string | '@theme/BlogListPage' | Root component of the blog listing page. |
blogPostComponent | string | '@theme/BlogPostPage' | Root component of each blog post page. |
blogTagsListComponent | string | '@theme/BlogTagsListPage' | Root component of the tags list page. |
blogTagsPostsComponent | string | '@theme/BlogTagsPostsPage' | Root component of the "posts containing tag" page. |
blogArchiveComponent | string | '@theme/BlogArchivePage' | Root component of the blog archive page. |
remarkPlugins | any[] | [] | Remark plugins passed to MDX. |
rehypePlugins | any[] | [] | Rehype plugins passed to MDX. |
beforeDefaultRemarkPlugins | any[] | [] | Custom Remark plugins passed to MDX before the default Docusaurus Remark plugins. |
beforeDefaultRehypePlugins | any[] | [] | Custom Rehype plugins passed to MDX before the default Docusaurus Rehype plugins. |
truncateMarker | RegExp | /<!--\s*truncate\s*-->/ | \{\/\*\s*truncate\s*\*\/\}/ | Truncate marker marking where the summary ends. |
showReadingTime | boolean | true | Show estimated reading time for the blog post. |
readingTime | ReadingTimeFn | The default reading time | A callback to customize the reading time number displayed. |
authorsMapPath | string | 'authors.yml' | Path to the authors map file, relative to the blog content directory. |
feedOptions | See below | {type: ['rss', 'atom']} | Blog feed. |
feedOptions.type | FeedType | FeedType[] | 'all' | null | Required | Type of feed to be generated. Use null to disable generation. |
feedOptions.createFeedItems | CreateFeedItemsFn | undefined | undefined | An optional function which can be used to transform and / or filter the items in the feed. |
feedOptions.limit | number | null | false | 20 | Limits the feed to the specified number of posts, false or null for all entries. Defaults to 20 . |
feedOptions.title | string | siteConfig.title | Title of the feed. |
feedOptions.description | string | `${siteConfig.title} Blog` | Description of the feed. |
feedOptions.copyright | string | undefined | Copyright message. |
feedOptions.language | string (See documentation for possible values) | undefined | Language metadata of the feed. |
sortPosts | 'descending' | 'ascending' | 'descending' | Governs the direction of blog post sorting. |
Types
EditUrlFn
type EditUrlFunction = (params: {
blogDirPath: string;
blogPath: string;
permalink: string;
locale: string;
}) => string | undefined;
ReadingTimeFn
type ReadingTimeOptions = {
wordsPerMinute: number;
wordBound: (char: string) => boolean;
};
type ReadingTimeCalculator = (params: {
content: string;
frontMatter?: BlogPostFrontMatter & Record<string, unknown>;
options?: ReadingTimeOptions;
}) => number;
type ReadingTimeFn = (params: {
content: string;
frontMatter: BlogPostFrontMatter & Record<string, unknown>;
defaultReadingTime: ReadingTimeCalculator;
}) => number | undefined;
FeedType
type FeedType = 'rss' | 'atom' | 'json';
CreateFeedItemsFn
type CreateFeedItemsFn = (params: {
blogPosts: BlogPost[];
siteConfig: DocusaurusConfig;
outDir: string;
defaultCreateFeedItemsFn: CreateFeedItemsFn;
}) => Promise<BlogFeedItem[]>;
Example configuration
You can configure this plugin through preset options or plugin options.
Most Docusaurus users configure this plugin through the preset options.
- Preset options
- Plugin options
If you use a preset, configure this plugin through the preset options:
module.exports = {
presets: [
[
'@docusaurus/preset-classic',
{
blog: {
path: 'blog',
// Simple use-case: string editUrl
// editUrl: 'https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/',
// Advanced use-case: functional editUrl
editUrl: ({locale, blogDirPath, blogPath, permalink}) =>
`https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/${blogDirPath}/${blogPath}`,
editLocalizedFiles: false,
blogTitle: 'Blog title',
blogDescription: 'Blog',
blogSidebarCount: 5,
blogSidebarTitle: 'All our posts',
routeBasePath: 'blog',
include: ['**/*.{md,mdx}'],
exclude: [
'**/_*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,md,mdx}',
'**/_*/**',
'**/*.test.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
'**/__tests__/**',
],
postsPerPage: 10,
blogListComponent: '@theme/BlogListPage',
blogPostComponent: '@theme/BlogPostPage',
blogTagsListComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsListPage',
blogTagsPostsComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsPostsPage',
remarkPlugins: [require('remark-math')],
rehypePlugins: [],
beforeDefaultRemarkPlugins: [],
beforeDefaultRehypePlugins: [],
truncateMarker: /<!--\s*(truncate)\s*-->/,
showReadingTime: true,
feedOptions: {
type: '',
title: '',
description: '',
copyright: '',
language: undefined,
createFeedItems: async (params) => {
const {blogPosts, defaultCreateFeedItems, ...rest} = params;
return defaultCreateFeedItems({
// keep only the 10 most recent blog posts in the feed
blogPosts: blogPosts.filter((item, index) => index < 10),
...rest,
});
},
},
},
},
],
],
};
If you are using a standalone plugin, provide options directly to the plugin:
module.exports = {
plugins: [
[
'@docusaurus/plugin-content-blog',
{
path: 'blog',
// Simple use-case: string editUrl
// editUrl: 'https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/',
// Advanced use-case: functional editUrl
editUrl: ({locale, blogDirPath, blogPath, permalink}) =>
`https://github.com/facebook/docusaurus/edit/main/website/${blogDirPath}/${blogPath}`,
editLocalizedFiles: false,
blogTitle: 'Blog title',
blogDescription: 'Blog',
blogSidebarCount: 5,
blogSidebarTitle: 'All our posts',
routeBasePath: 'blog',
include: ['**/*.{md,mdx}'],
exclude: [
'**/_*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,md,mdx}',
'**/_*/**',
'**/*.test.{js,jsx,ts,tsx}',
'**/__tests__/**',
],
postsPerPage: 10,
blogListComponent: '@theme/BlogListPage',
blogPostComponent: '@theme/BlogPostPage',
blogTagsListComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsListPage',
blogTagsPostsComponent: '@theme/BlogTagsPostsPage',
remarkPlugins: [require('remark-math')],
rehypePlugins: [],
beforeDefaultRemarkPlugins: [],
beforeDefaultRehypePlugins: [],
truncateMarker: /<!--\s*(truncate)\s*-->/,
showReadingTime: true,
feedOptions: {
type: '',
title: '',
description: '',
copyright: '',
language: undefined,
createFeedItems: async (params) => {
const {blogPosts, defaultCreateFeedItems, ...rest} = params;
return defaultCreateFeedItems({
// keep only the 10 most recent blog posts in the feed
blogPosts: blogPosts.filter((item, index) => index < 10),
...rest,
});
},
},
},
],
],
};
Markdown front matter
Markdown documents can use the following Markdown front matter metadata fields, enclosed by a line ---
on either side.
Accepted fields:
Name | Type | Default | Description |
---|---|---|---|
authors | Authors | undefined | List of blog post authors (or unique author). Read the authors guide for more explanations. Prefer authors over the author_* front matter fields, even for single author blog posts. |
author | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors . The blog post author's name. |
author_url | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors . The URL that the author's name will be linked to. This could be a GitHub, Twitter, Facebook profile URL, etc. |
author_image_url | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors . The URL to the author's thumbnail image. |
author_title | string | undefined | ⚠️ Prefer using authors . A description of the author. |
title | string | Markdown title | The blog post title. |
date | string | File name or file creation time | The blog post creation date. If not specified, this can be extracted from the file or folder name, e.g, 2021-04-15-blog-post.mdx , 2021-04-15-blog-post/index.mdx , 2021/04/15/blog-post.mdx . Otherwise, it is the Markdown file creation time. |
tags | Tag[] | undefined | A list of strings or objects of two string fields label and permalink to tag to your post. |
draft | boolean | false | Draft blog posts will only be available during development. |
unlisted | boolean | false | Unlisted blog posts will be available in both development and production. They will be "hidden" in production, not indexed, excluded from sitemaps, and can only be accessed by users having a direct link. |
hide_table_of_contents | boolean | false | Whether to hide the table of contents to the right. |
toc_min_heading_level | number | 2 | The minimum heading level shown in the table of contents. Must be between 2 and 6 and lower or equal to the max value. |
toc_max_heading_level | number | 3 | The max heading level shown in the table of contents. Must be between 2 and 6. |
keywords | string[] | undefined | Keywords meta tag, which will become the <meta name="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,..."/> in <head> , used by search engines. |
description | string | The first line of Markdown content | The description of your document, which will become the <meta name="description" content="..."/> and <meta property="og:description" content="..."/> in <head> , used by search engines. |
image | string | undefined | Cover or thumbnail image that will be used when displaying the link to your post. |
slug | string | File path | Allows to customize the blog post URL (/<routeBasePath>/<slug> ). Support multiple patterns: slug: my-blog-post , slug: /my/path/to/blog/post , slug: / . |
type Tag = string | {label: string; permalink: string};
// An author key references an author from the global plugin authors.yml file
type AuthorKey = string;
type Author = {
key?: AuthorKey;
name: string;
title?: string;
url?: string;
image_url?: string;
};
// The front matter authors field allows various possible shapes
type Authors = AuthorKey | Author | (AuthorKey | Author)[];
Example:
---
title: Welcome Docusaurus v2
authors:
- slorber
- yangshun
- name: Joel Marcey
title: Co-creator of Docusaurus 1
url: https://github.com/JoelMarcey
image_url: https://github.com/JoelMarcey.png
tags: [hello, docusaurus-v2]
description: This is my first post on Docusaurus 2.
image: https://i.imgur.com/mErPwqL.png
hide_table_of_contents: false
---
A Markdown blog post
i18n
Read the i18n introduction first.
Translation files location
- Base path:
website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog
- Multi-instance path:
website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog-[pluginId]
- JSON files: extracted with
docusaurus write-translations
- Markdown files:
website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog
Example file-system structure
website/i18n/[locale]/docusaurus-plugin-content-blog
│
│ # translations for website/blog
├── authors.yml
├── first-blog-post.md
├── second-blog-post.md
│
│ # translations for the plugin options that will be rendered
└── options.json